The Surprising European Nation With the Most Islands in the World

Sweden's Island Paradise: A Land of 267,570 Islands

Sweden holds the title for having more islands than any other country in the world, with a staggering total of 267,570. This impressive number includes everything from tiny islets to large landmasses, each contributing to the country’s unique landscape. While different countries may have varying definitions of what qualifies as an island, Sweden's approach is particularly inclusive, counting any landmass of at least 270 square feet that is surrounded by water at high tide.

Despite this vast number, only a small fraction — less than 1,000 — of these islands are inhabited. The rest remain untouched, offering breathtaking natural beauty and opportunities for exploration. From rugged Arctic outposts to sun-drenched islets, Sweden’s islands showcase a wide range of environments, making them a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

Exploring Stockholm’s Archipelago

The capital city of Stockholm is built on an archipelago of about 30,000 islands and islets, creating a unique urban landscape where land and water blend seamlessly. As you fly over the city or take a helicopter tour, it becomes clear just how many islands make up the area. These islands are scattered between Lake Mälaren and the Baltic Sea, forming a network of towns like Vaxholm, Grinda, and Sandhamn.

Stockholm itself unfolds across 14 main islands, connected by 57 bridges and an intricate system of metro stations. Many of these stations feature stunning mosaics, colorful frescoes, and modern art, adding to the city’s charm. Key attractions such as the Vasa Museum, the Viking Museum, and the National City Park are located on Djurgården Island, while the historic old town, Gamla Stan, spans several islands and islets. The Royal Palace, Kungliga Slottet, stands out as a prominent landmark overlooking the water.

For those looking to experience the islands in a different way, taking a ferry or a sightseeing tour on an amphibious bus offers a unique perspective. Kayaking or sailing tours also provide an immersive way to explore both the city center and the quieter parts of the archipelago.

Beyond Stockholm: Other Notable Archipelagos

While the Stockholm Archipelago is one of the most famous, Sweden has several other remarkable island groups worth exploring. The Gothenburg Archipelago, located in the south, is smaller but no less appealing. It features islands like Hvrångö, a car-friendly spot with beautiful beaches, and Asperö, a popular swimming destination during the summer months.

For a more tranquil experience, the Holmöarna archipelago offers rustic beaches and pine-scented forests. Holmön, one of Sweden’s sunniest islands, serves as a peaceful retreat away from the crowds, perfect for those seeking relaxation and natural beauty.

Gotland: The Largest Island in the Baltic Sea

Among Sweden’s many islands, Gotland stands out as the largest and the biggest in the Baltic Sea. Its rich history and distinct cultural identity make it a must-visit destination. The island’s main town, Visby, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its medieval walls, cobbled streets, and hundreds of historic buildings linked to the Hanseatic League.

Visby is often called the "City of Roses" due to its abundance of rose-filled gardens. Beyond the historic core, Gotland boasts wild sandy beaches, fossil-studded cliffs, and limestone monoliths shaped by the last ice age. Hiking opportunities abound, with trails leading through lush forests, open beaches, and scenic lakes like Lake Tvingen.

Discover More of Sweden’s Hidden Treasures

Sweden’s islands offer a diverse range of experiences, from bustling cities to serene natural landscapes. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or adventure, there’s something for everyone. To uncover more hidden gems and travel tips, consider subscribing to a newsletter dedicated to exploring the world’s best-kept secrets.