Patuxent River Teems with Fish, Luring Anglers to St. Mary’s

Prime Fishing Opportunities in St. Mary’s County Through Halloween 2025

St. Mary’s County, Maryland, is experiencing a surge in fishing activity as the Patuxent River and surrounding Chesapeake Bay waters become teeming with various fish species. Anglers are taking advantage of this prime season, which extends through Halloween 2025. From hefty spot to rockfish and bluefish, the region's waterways offer diverse catches that attract both recreational and charter fishermen.

Spot Fish Abundance

Spot fish, known for their sweet and mild flavor, are abundant and notably large in areas such as Helen’s Creek to Cedar Point along the Patuxent. Local charter captains have reported that these spot fish are so sizable they seem ready to "explode." Anglers targeting spot are finding success using bloodworms and cut bait, especially in deeper channels near Cedar Point where tidal currents concentrate fish. This has made the area a hotspot for family fishing trips and charter outings, with many boats launching from Solomons and Point Lookout.

Bluefish Activity

Bluefish are a reliable catch in the Chesapeake Bay, with consistent hauls reported below the Target Ship, a sunken vessel used as a fishing marker. Daytime catches yield respectable sizes, but larger bluefish, known locally as “big boys,” emerge around 6 p.m., offering thrilling action for evening anglers. Small schools of bull reds, or red drum, have also been spotted in this area, adding variety to catches. In late afternoons, bluefish are active straight out from the Patuxent’s mouth, often hitting trolled spoons or cut bait rigs.

Rockfish Thriving in Multiple Locations

Rockfish, also known as striped bass, are thriving in multiple locations. In the Potomac River, they are consistent from the Route 301 Bridge to the District of Columbia, with recent reports showing movement toward Swann Point and the mouth of St. Clement’s Bay. Closer to St. Mary’s, rockfish are active at Ragged Point and the rockpile marker just north of it. On September 13, 2025, anglers reported a mix of rockfish, trout, and lizardfish from Cornfield Point to Point Lookout, reflecting the area’s biodiversity.

White Perch in Nomini Bay

White perch are making a strong showing in Nomini Bay, a traditional haunt on the Potomac’s Virginia side, accessible to St. Mary’s anglers via a short boat ride. Fishermen using Beetle Spins reported great catches, with one angler documenting 30 perch, each at least 10 inches, culled over two trips last week. These perch, prized for their firm texture and ease of preparation, are a favorite for shore-based and small-boat anglers, particularly in the shallow, grassy waters of Nomini Bay.

Ideal Fishing Window

The fishing window from mid-September to Halloween is ideal due to cooling water temperatures and migratory patterns, which concentrate species in St. Mary’s waters. The Patuxent River, spanning 115 miles from its headwaters to the Chesapeake Bay, supports a rich food web, with tidal sections near Solomons and Cedar Point fostering dense populations of baitfish like menhaden, attracting predators such as rockfish and bluefish.

Economic Impact and Regulations

St. Mary’s County, with its 400 miles of shoreline, is a hub for recreational fishing, contributing over $50 million annually to the local economy through tourism and tackle sales. Marinas like Bunky’s Charter Boats in Solomons and Point Lookout Marina see heavy traffic this season, with charters booking up for rockfish and bluefish trips. The county’s fishing regulations, enforced by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources, ensure sustainability, with rockfish size limits (19-31 inches) and a two-fish daily creel per angler in effect for 2025.

Tips from Ken Lamb

Ken Lamb, owner of St. Mary’s Tacklebox in Lexington Park, has been a trusted source for local fishing reports for over 30 years. His insights, drawn from daily angler reports and charter captains, highlight the region’s fishing potential. For those planning trips, Lamb recommends light tackle for perch and jigs for rockfish, with live bait effective for spot. Safety remains key, with life jackets required for children under 13 and weather checks advised due to the bay’s unpredictable conditions.

Final Thoughts

Anglers can expect prime conditions through October 31, 2025, with opportunities to target multiple species in a single trip. Whether casting from a kayak in Nomini Bay or trolling near the Target Ship, St. Mary’s County offers a vibrant fishing scene rooted in its maritime heritage. For updates, visit St. Mary’s Tacklebox or check local reports online.